Acronyms
The disability service system is full of acronyms, and it can be hard to keep them straight. Golden Gate Regional Center has developed this list of acronyms and their meanings to help you better understand documents, forms, and acronyms used by people who work in the disability service system.
AAC
Augmentative and Alternative Communication
AB3632
California law that requires county mental health agencies to provide mental health services to students with disabilities.
ADA
Americans with Disabilities Act
ADHD
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
AMA
American Medical Association
APS
Adult Protective Services
AT
Assistive Technology
BCBA
Board Certified Behavior Analyst
CCL
Community Care Licensing
CCS
California Children Services
CDE
California Department of Education
CHDP
Child Health and Disability Prevention Program
CHIP
Children’s Health Insurance Program
CBHS
Community Behavioral Health Services
CCIC
Child Care Inclusion Challenge Project
CMS
Children’s Medical Services
COBRA
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985
CPS
Child Protective Services
CQI
Continuous Quality Improvement
CSOC
Children’s System of Care
CCCS
Comprehensive Child Crisis Services
DCYFS
Department of Children, Youth and Family Services (San Francisco)
DD
Developmental Disability
DDS
Department of Developmental Services
DHS
Department of Human Services
DIS
Designated Instruction and Service
DSM-5-TR
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (current edition)
EI
Early Intervention (usually refers to services for infants and toddlers with developmental delays or risk factors)
EPSDT
Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment (Medicaid benefits for children)
ESY
Extended School Year
FAPE
Free, Appropriate Public Education (refers to special education law)
FPL/FPR
Federal Poverty Level or Federal Poverty Rate
FRC
Family Resource Center
HH
Hard of Hearing
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
HMO
Health Maintenance Organization
ICM
Intensive Care Management
IDEA
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (federal law governing special education
IEP
Individualized Education Program
IFSP
Individualized Family Service Plan
IHSS
In-Home Supportive Services
ILS
Independent Living Services
ISP
Individual Service Plan
LD
Learning Disability
LEA
Local Education Agency (school district)
LPA
Local Planning Area
LPN
Licensed Practical Nurse
LRE
Least Restrictive Environment (provision of IDEA)
MCO
Managed Care Organization
MCP
Managed Care Plan
MA
Master of Arts degree
MD
Medical Doctor
MFT
Marriage and Family Therapist
NAMI
National Alliance on Mental Illness
OCR
Office of Civil Rights (Federal)
OHI
Other Health Impaired
OSEP
Office of Special Education Programs (Federal)
OSERS
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitation Services (Federal)
OT
Occupational Therapist
PAI
Protection and Advocacy, Inc. (State program that protects the rights of people with mental health needs and developmental disabilities)
PCP
Primary Care Provider (or Physician)
PDD
Pervasive Developmental Disorder
POS
Purchase of Services
PT
Physical Therapist
ROI
Release of Information form
SDP
Self-Determination Program
SELPA
Special Education Local Planning Area
SLP
Speech-Language Pathologist
SLS
Supported Living Services
SSA
Social Security Administration
SSDI
Social Security Disability Insurance
SSI
Supplemental Security Income
SSI-DCP
Supplemental Security Income – Disabled Children’s Program (usually called Children’s SSI)
TBI
Traumatic Brain Injury
VI
Visually Impaired
WIC
Women, Infants, and Children (supplemental food program)